Conventional Medical Treatment for Mental Health Conditions

 

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are commonly prescribed types of antidepressants.
Antidepressants are not considered highly addictive in the same way that drugs like opioids or stimulants are. It’s important to note that the term “addiction” is distinct from physical dependence or withdrawal effects. Addiction typically involves compulsive drug-seeking behaviour despite negative consequences. Antidepressants do not lead to the same kind of addictive behaviours seen with substances like opioids or stimulants. Instead, they may lead to physical dependence, and some individuals may experience withdrawal effects upon discontinuation.
Discontinuation symptoms that occur with these medications may include such symptoms such as dizziness, flu-like symptoms, irritability, and sensory disturbances.The risk and severity of withdrawal symptoms can vary depending on the specific medication, the dosage, and individual differences.
It’s essential for individuals to work closely with their healthcare providers to gradually taper off these medications to minimize the risk of withdrawal effects.
Numerous studies and sources have addressed the discontinuation effects and the potential for withdrawal symptoms with antidepressants. Some reputable sources include:
  1. The Royal College of Psychiatrists: They provide information on antidepressants and withdrawal effects, emphasizing the importance of gradually reducing dosage under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
  2. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI): Various studies and articles on the discontinuation effects of antidepressants can be found on PubMed, such as “Antidepressant Discontinuation Syndrome: Consensus on Clinical Consequences and Strategies for Prevention” by H. J. Salo et al.
  3. The American Psychiatric Association (APA): They often publish information in journals and articles discussing the safe use and discontinuation of antidepressants.
 
Again, always consult a healthcare professional for guidance and support when starting or discontinuing antidepressants to manage the potential withdrawal effects effectively.